How a Fixed Rate Mortgage can be Beneficial When Buying a Home

If you are just about to buy a house, one of your most important decisions, almost as important as which home you buy, is what type of mortgage to take out. You basically have two choices; a fixed rate mortgage (FRM) or an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) Choosing a mortgage that best fits your specific needs can potentially either save or cost you a great deal of money over the term of the mortgage.

Around 70% of homebuyers today choose a fixed rate mortgage, rather than an adjustable rate mortgage. A fixed rate mortgage is exactly what it sounds like. The interest rate on the loan doesn’t change, regardless of whether interest rates in general go up or down. An adjustable rate mortgage may go up or down, depending on the interest rate at the time. Your decision may be influenced by your overall financial situation, the present state of the economy and the cost of your house.

The overall amount that you end up paying for your home can be greatly influenced by even a small change in the interest rate. A lowering of the interest rate by just one point can mean that a homeowner with a 30 year mortgage can enjoy average savings of around $50,000 over the term of their mortgage. An increase in the interest rate of just one or two percent can mean monthly payments that are between $50 and $250 higher, depending on how much you paid for your home. Whether you are taking out a 15 or 30 year mortgage may also influence your decision to take out an adjustable rate or fixed rate mortgage.

The biggest benefit of a fixed rate mortgage is the peace of mind that comes with knowing that regardless of how bad the economy is the rate on your mortgage loan won’t increase; neither will your monthly payment amounts. In fact, the terms and conditions of a fixed rate mortgage are protected by law. A fixed rate mortgage is an ideal option for those buyers who just don’t want to take a risk, or consider themselves the cautious type when it comes to finances.

Another benefit of a fixed rate mortgage is that it makes it easier for the homeowner to budget the expense. Your mortgage payment is probably your single biggest expense and you always know exactly how much the monthly payment will be. Some buyers believe that this makes it a little bit easier to plan and budget for some of life’s other big expenses. Certain things like college funds and retirement for example. With a fixed rate mortgage, the amount of the monthly payment will only increase if there is an increase in the amount of insurance rates or property taxes.

A fixed rate mortgage is not affected by inflation or the cost of living. Supposing you have a monthly mortgage payment of $700; this amount will still be the same after five, ten, and twenty years have gone by. Even though everything else has increased in cost, your mortgage payment will stay the same. One way to offset this is to consider the possibilities in the future. Chances are you could have a more disposable income as time passes. You could be earning a higher salary, but still paying the same every month for your home.

If you prefer the safer option of the fixed rate mortgage, one solution would be to take out a fixed rate mortgage and then refinance your loan if and when interest rates are lowered. This approach keeps your options open. If interest rates go down sufficiently to justify the cost of refinancing, you can do just that; if rates stay where they are or go up you will be glad you have the fixed rate mortgage. Some financial experts advise that it is only worth refinancing if the interest rate will be at least 2% lower than your current rate, although that decision entirely is up to you.

Another strategy that can be applied towards either a fixed rate or adjustable mortgage is to pay an extra amount each month towards the principal. By doing this regularly, you can potentially save a large amount in interest charges. It can also make the term of the mortgage shorter and you may be able to own your home sooner. Make sure that you specify that any extra amount that you pay is going towards the principal and not the interest. By doing this, if you have a fixed rate mortgage and the rate is not as low as it could be, you are getting ahead a little bit.

Ultimately the decision of whether to take a fixed rate mortgage or an adjustable rate mortgage is yours. Although several factors may influence your decision, one of the biggest questions to ask yourself is how much of a risk you want to take.

About the Author

Shawn Thomas is a freelance writer who writes about economic issues and financial products pertaining to the mortgage industry such a fixed rate mortgage as well as the lowest mortgage rates.

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Basic Features Of Fixed Rate Mortgage

A fixed rate mortgage is a loan where the interest rate remains the same for the life of the loan. The initial interest rate is often higher than an adjustable rate, but produces stable monthly payments. A fixed rate mortgage is good for those who want to always have the same monthly payment and do not want to risk having a higher monthly payment or benefit from a lower monthly payment that an adjustable rate may produce. With predictable payments, long term homeowners can plan their budgets and guard against rising interest rates. But a fixed rate mortgage is not for everyone with its higher interest rates and a reduction in your buying power.

With a number of lenders, the rates will not remain the same through out the duration of the loan. The rate will remain the same only for a certain period. This period varies with lenders. Usually the initial interest term will last for six months to five years. At the end of the period, your rate will be recalculated on the basis of lenders standard variable rate. When you shop for the cheapest fixed rate mortgages, look beyond the initial interest rate.

Another thing to watch out for is additional charges. There can be many additional charges that you wont pay attention to. But they can make a big difference in the end as the charges may add up to a huge amount. Make a comparison of all the charges such as cancellation fees, survey costs, closing fee and application fees.

Its unique features include set rates, long term low monthly payments, and low risk. Interest rates are decided according to market rate prevalent at the time of finalizing the loan. If you are able to have valuable collateral, strong repayment ability and a large down payment, you will be a given a very attractive options with lower interest rate. The long term low monthly payment schemes are very beneficial because even though prices increase in future, your mortgage payment and rates remain the same. Also, costs will become smaller if your salary or incomes go up during the times ahead. You can also repay your loan early, saving money on interest payments.

However, due to the current financial recession facing the world economy these days, cheap deals are available for only those with larger deposit and equity. The situation has made lenders impose more restrictions for approving loans and tightening their lending criteria. If you are a borrower you need to adapt to this fast changing environment.

Typically, the tenure of the mortgage is 30 years with low monthly installments which makes them the first choice for middle income borrowers. Because of the longer tenure, the interest rate associated will be higher. A shorter term product such as 15 year tenure is also popular because you do not have to pay as much interest as with the first one, but will need to pay more on monthly installments. Other than these types, there are 40 year and 50 year fixed rate mortgages available. But they are not much in demand because borrowers do not prefer to be under the burden of a single debt for such a long period.

It is important to look at the terms which may include interest rates, monthly payments and fees. A fixed rate loan is simpler than an adjustable rate loan, but still you must look at the interest rate, the margin, and any fees or points that you may have to pay. Hence you need to ask about fees and points because they may not be clearly outlined or expressed in the documents. If you are not careful, you will be surprised by a fee or points that were not added originally, but were disguised in small print.

There are also a few drawbacks to fixed rate mortgages. To take advantage of falling rates, mortgage holders would have to refinance. That can mean a expenses in closing costs, and several hours spent to deal with tax forms, bank statements and so on. Some options can be too expensive for some borrowers, especially in high rate environments, because there is no early on payment and rate break.

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Understanding Fixed Rate Mortgage

No matter if you are trying to mortgage your home or trying to buy a home, you must know in the market today the two most common mortgage rates known as a Fixed Rate Mortgage (FRM) and the Variable or Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM).

There are many benefits and disadvantages to consider when deciding if a fixed rate mortgage is right for you. It is important to look at all options when it comes to something as important as getting a mortgage for your home.

A fixed rate home mortgage loan (FRM) means that the interest rate you get upon loan approval is the interest you maintain for the life of the loan. The benefit is that the rates and payments remain constant. There won't be any surprises even if inflation rises out of control and mortgage rates head to 20%. The life of the loan is refereed to as a mortgage term. A mortgage can range anywhere from a six months loan to 30 years. The 30-year fixed rate mortgage is the most common terms.

In general, fixed rate mortgages are a safer way for first time home buyers to get a mortgage, since there is greater stability and less risk involved. It is easy to budget and regulate your monthly expenses when you know exactly what your interest will be. Generally, FRMs are more expensive to compensate for the lesser risk and greater comfort involved. FRMs are also less risky since you always have the option to refinance in case interest rates drop uncontrollably. If the current interest rates are low, a fixed rate mortgage will be a good choice as you will be assured of locking in at low interest all throughout your loan term.

There are also a few things to consider when deciding to choose a fixed rate mortgage. To take advantage of decreasing rates, mortgage holder would have to refinance. This means that you must spend a few thousand dollars in closing costs. Fixed rate mortgage can be too expensive for some borrowers, especially if the current rates are high, because there is no early on payment and rate break like there is with adjustable rate mortgages.

Which type of mortgage is better for you depends on your ability to handle the interest fluctuations. A fixed rate mortgage is right for you if you like the stability of a fixed payment over a predetermined period of time. You can apply for any term mortgage you feel you want, for example, a five year fixed table can be created for you with a fixed rate mortgage. This means that for five years you will repay the loan with a fixed interest rate table.

About The Author:
Liza has written various articles about insurance issues, including homeowners insurance, and home mortgage.

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Fixed Rate Mortgage - Past, Present And Current Market Status

Mortgage loans and fixed rate mortgage history:-

The fixed rate mortgage can be understood as a type of mortgage for which the interest rate has been fixed, or made constant, for the entire length of the mortgage term. Simply, it a mortgage loan with a constant interest rate, which does not change over the entire tenure of the loan. Mortgage loans are traditional types of loans, and have been in existence since centuries. In the past, moneylenders and lords (Europe 16th to 18th century) offered low mortgage rate refinance to needy people, often the pheasants and laborers. However, the middle class families too borrowed money to satisfy their financial needs, and later repaid the amount. In such cases, the lender generally decided the final fixed interest mortgage rate to be charged for the credit amount lent. The rate of interest was more or less standard, and did not change, but it was at the discretion of the moneylender to decide and fix the net chargeable home mortgage loan amount, since there was no controlling authority which decided which moneylender should charge what interest rate, and what kind of benefits the debtors should avail from the creditor, apart from the loan facility. So, to summarize the mortgage loans scenario of the past, the loan procedure and working was not standardized or streamlined. There was little or no authority to question the creditor on fair practice or ethical trade related issues. The rule was quite simple. The moneylender was rich and had surplus money, and was ready to offer some amount at a particular rate of interest. It was for the borrower to decide how badly the credit facility was needed, and whether it was possible to accept the terms and conditions. If yes, the lender would give the money, and the borrower repaid the home mortgage refinance amount as per convenience.

Mortgage and fixed rate mortgage status now:-

Things are different now. Democracies and republics play the part of deciding how fixed rate mortgage and credit finances should be lent, and recovered. And since the governments are composed of common people, financial market has been greatly influenced by how creditors should lend their money, and what kind of protection the debtor should have while paying back the money borrowed. There are regulations in place, along with checks and counter checks, which balance the market economy, and ascertain that creditors do not harass their debtors, and also help the lenders to recover their capital in case the debtors fail to redeem. It has to be a two way street, a path which can be used by both the creditor as well as the debtor, in a harmonious manner?

Mortgage and fixed rate mortgage current market conditions:-

As far as the current mortgage indices are concerned, mortgage rates are indicating yet another strong move higher this week. This is owing to the focus amongst bond investors, who have strong concerns regarding the budget deficits and inflation. Even with the prevailing market conditions, mortgage rates still remain well below the 6 percent mark. The rates do not pose an impediment to deserving borrowers. The Federal Reserve currently has a $1 trillion deficit in terms of outstanding mortgage payments, and if this deficit is catered to, it is possible to bring the mortgage rates down. No further announcements are likely to take place before June, this year, by the Federal Open Market Committee meeting. Mortgage rates sharply increased last week, indicating that the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate increased up to 5.65 percent. As per the national survey, the average 30-year fixed mortgage is associated with an average of 0.44 discounts, as compared to its origination points. The average 15-year fixed rate mortgage rose to 5.06 percent, and the average jumbo 30-year fixed rate rebounded back to 6.68 percent. As far as the average adjustable rate mortgages are concerned, the rate decreased to 5.01 percent while the 5-year ARM jumped to 5.20 percent. Everything said and done, the mortgage rates still remain significantly lower as compared to what they were a year ago. At this time last year, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate was availed at 6.52 percent, indicating that a $200,000 loan would ideally carry a monthly payment of $1,266.77. With the average rate remaining stable at 5.65 percent, the monthly payment for the same loan amount would be $1,154.47, suggesting a savings of $112. 30 per month.

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Mortgage Modification | Adjustable Rate Mortgage | Fixed Rate Mor

The loan structure is one of the first decisions you’ll have to make when taking out a mortgage. The two main types of mortgages are fixed-rate and adjustable rate, the main difference being the way your interest is calculated. Each structure has its own pros and cons, and it’s important to know which one best suits your situation. This article lists some of the basic differences between the two.

Fixed-rate Mortgages
A fixed-rate mortgage, as the name suggests, uses a single interest rate for the life of the loan. The main advantage of this loan is stability: because the rate never changes, your monthly payments remain the same regardless of the market situation. Fixed-rate mortgages are typically offered in 10-year, 20-year, and 30-year plans. Some loans also have a bi-weekly option, which allows you to make extra payments and pay off your loan sooner.

On many fixed rate mortgages, you start off paying more interest than principal in your early payments. But since your principal gets smaller each year, the situation eventually reverses and more of your payments are counted against the actual cost of the loan.

The fixed rate doesn’t apply to property taxes and insurance premiums—these are controlled by the government and your insurance provider respectively. But since your monthly payments are mostly made up of principal and interest, you can expect fairly stable payments with only minimal changes.

Adjustable Rate Mortgages
An ARM bases its interest on a third-party index that determines the market interest rate. This means that your interest rates can change from time to time, depending on current market indicators. Some of the commonly used references are the Certificate of Deposit Rate (CD), the Treasury Security Rate, and the Cost of Funds Index (COFI) of the Federal Home Loan Bank.

To protect borrowers from drastic increase, most ARMs impose a cap on either the payment itself or the change in interest rate. For example, a mortgage may allow a maximum increase of 2% each year, no matter what the current rate is. Others may cap the actual amount your payments can go up. Ideally, this will be a “lifetime cap”; that is, the cap applies throughout the life of the loan.

ARMs typically have an introductory period where you pay a fixed or low interest rate for the first few years. This scheme is designed to attract more borrowers, especially in the sub-prime market. Many people take advantage of this structure by enjoying the introductory rate, and then selling or refinancing the home when the rates shift back to normal.

If you are in an adjustable rate mortgage that you cannot afford you may qualify for a loan modification. Mortgage Loan Modification allows you to work out better terms with your lender, and pause the foreclosure process while negotiations are under way. This is especially ideal for people in adjustable-rate sub-prime loans, which have reverted to higher rates in recent years. To know more about mortgage loan modification consult your mortgage loan modification attorney.

About the Author

The Loan Modification Department is composed of a team of Mortgage Loan ModificationAttorneys, Mortgage Professionals, and Hardship Analysts. Lead by Expert Mortgage Loan Modification Attorney, Marc R. Tow, Loan Modification Department has helped thousands of American Home Owners save their Homes and decrease their loan payments. For more information Just Call 800-738-1170 or Visit our website http://www.cdloanmod

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3 Benefits Of A Fixed-Rate Mortgage You Won't Like To Pass Up On

Will you be purchasing a home very soon? There are a variety of other ways to finance it in today's market. Most people would probably choose to buy their houses with cash, since it's one of the simplest ways to purchase a house, but this often isn't a realistic option. Mortgages are much more realistic, though. They come in so many different forms that today's home buyer is certain to find one which suits their requirements.

You can consider a fixed-rate mortgage, since it's one of the most popular options from which to choose. This is a mortgage where monthly payments stay static over time. A certain period that generally ranges from 10 to 50 years is how long this mortgage can be repaid. A 30 year amortization period is the most common option.

You will find that among the main advantages to choosing a fixed-rate mortgage is how secure it is. You will find that, as opposed to alternatives such as adjustable-rate mortgage, a fixed-rate mortgage will allow you to pay the same fee each month throughout the loan's term. One of the other alternatives, known as an adjustable-rate mortgage, usually allows for reduced monthly payments at the start that will end up ballooning over time. Ultimately the interest rate will increase, possibly to an amount which is infeasible for the buyer, in spite of the initial payments being lower on adjustable-rate mortgages. Those who choose fixed-rate mortgages will never have to stress about this.

Next, fixed-rate mortgage offer security. Even if the interest rate in the current market rises, the amount you will have to pay from month-to-month on your mortgage will stay the same. You may also make the choice to refinance with a lower interest rate at any time if the interest rate decreases. As a buyer, this ensures that you get the best of all possible circumstances. Other mortgage alternatives will not provide this much security.

Lastly, the flexibility of a fixed-rate mortgage is incomparable. While additional principal payments are never required, buyers can choose to pay extra to reduce the total duration of their loan. Adding only one extra monthly payment a year adjusts a 30 year amortization period down to about 26 years, saving you 4 years off your entire loan. The amortization period decreases to approximately 22 years if you are going to pay half your monthly mortgage bi-weekly.

Fixed-rate mortgages are therefore a safe and sensible option for several house buyers. If you're searching for a mortgage that continues to be secure all through its entire term and offers a considerable amount of guarantee and flexibility a fixed-rate mortgage might just be your best bet.

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Mortgage Security not That Costly

Forget everything you thought you knew about the benefits of taking a variable-rate mortgage instead of locking in for the long term.

A new study suggests the security of a five-year mortgage costs little or nothing beyond a riskier variable-rate mortgage, providing you get a jumbo-sized rate discount.

"Interest costs on discounted closed five-year mortgages have been close to, and often lower than, those of variable-rate mortgages since late 1996," senior Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp. economist Ali Manouchehri writes in the study.

Homeowners have made variable-rate mortgages hugely popular in the past few years in the belief that you can save on interest costs by pegging your mortgage rate to your lender's prime lending rate. As the prime rises, or as has generally happened in the past few years, fallen, so goes your mortgage rate.

The prime rate at the major banks is now 4.5 per cent, while the posted five-year rate at the big banks is 6.15 per cent. In just one year, the variable-rate choice would save you about $1,700 on monthly payments toward a $150,000 mortgage amortized over 25 years (assuming a level prime rate).

Historically, you would also have saved a lot. The CMHC study shows that five-year mortgages taken out from 1993 through 1998 would have cost anywhere from $50,000 to $5,000 in additional interest paid over the term of the loan (the example is based on a $100,000 mortgage amortized over 25 years).

The flaw with this analysis is that it doesn't reflect real-world mortgage pricing. These days, very few people take out a mortgage without a sizable discount off the posted rates at major banks.

For that reason, the CMHC's Mr. Manouchehri decided to compare discounted five-year mortgages with discounted variable-rate mortgages. Incidentally, five years is the most popular term by far for fixed-rate mortgages at about 59 per cent of the total.

The size of the discounts Mr. Manouchehri applied was based on the difference between posted major bank rates and the best deals available from other lenders. For five-year mortgages, he used a discount of 1.25 of a percentage point; for variable-rate mortgages, it was 0.4 of a point off prime.

For five-year mortgages taken out between 1993 and mid-1996, the five-year mortgage was costlier in terms of interest costs. Since then, however, variable-rate mortgages have generally been a little bit more expensive.

Obviously, there's nothing in this study that decides the fixed-rate versus variable-rate debate once and for all.

In fact, the CMHC study may just confuse anyone who recalls some research done for Manulife Financial back in 2000 by York University finance professor Moshe Milevsky. His research found that the extra interest charged on a five-year mortgage would have cost $20,000 on average between 1950 and 2000 for a $100,000 mortgage amortized over 15 years.

To make some sense of the variable-rate versus five-year question, let's go back to the CMHC study.

It shows that five-year mortgages, discounted or otherwise, were especially bad choices for a three-year period starting in mid-1993. Rates were high for a while back then, but they subsequently fell.

You were a spectator to these rate declines if you were stuck in a five-year mortgage, while people in variable-rate mortgages would have benefited almost immediately.

It's a different world now, though. Five-year mortgage rates are close to a 50-year low, which suggests they're far more likely to rise over their term than fall.

So what's the best choice here, variable-rate or five-year fixed rate? People who want to pay rock-bottom mortgage rates for as long as possible will probably still want a variable-rate mortgage. Remember, you can lock this sort of mortgage into a fixed term without penalty in most cases.

The case for the five-year term looks almost as strong, though. First, the CMHC study tells us there may not be a significant cost to locking your mortgage in for five years, and you might even save a little over a variable-rate mortgage.

Second, the likelihood of higher rates in the years to come would suggest that this is a good time to lock in.

If you had a variable-rate mortgage discounted to 4 per cent, the prime would have to go up by 0.85 of a percentage point to equal the current five-year rate. That's not a lot of ground to cover in the span of 12 to 18 months when the economy is doing well.

Arguably, the variable-rate versus fixed-rate debate is all about risks and rewards. Right now, the five-year option offers much less risk, and almost as much reward.

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Choosing the Right Mortgage - Basic Mortgage Terms and Features

Choosing the Right Mortgage – Mortgage Basics

There is an astounding range of commercially available mortgage products, which makes choosing the right mortgage increasingly difficult without a firm grasp of mortgage basics. Here we try to give the consumer struggling to understand the basics of what a mortgage is, how it operates, and what features are right for him or her, the basic terms and distinctions that will allow the consumer facing an all-important mortgage decision – perhaps for the first time – to begin to choose the right mortgage from the thousands of mortgage products available on the market. But a word of caution – there is an incredible range of mortgage products commercially available. Before making a final decision on which mortgage is right for you, it would only be prudent to consult with an experienced and knowledgeable mortgage broker.

What Is a Mortgage?

A mortgage is a loan – but a loan that is secured, in this instance, against a home and/or piece of land. The person who borrows the money to buy a house is the mortgagor and the person, company or bank etc. who lends the money is the mortgagee. In most instances, the person buying the house will be required to pay some amount, perhaps as little as 5 per cent, as a down payment on the house or property. A mortgage from a commercial or private lender is secured to pay the balance of the purchase price. The mortgagee/lender provides the balance of the money to buy the house on the ‘closing date’ (i.e., the day the deal for the house is completed and the property ownership changes) and the mortgagor/purchaser pays back the money borrowed to purchase the house over time, usually over a number of years.

Key Mortgage Terms & Concepts

Amortization Period – A mortgage is written based on an understanding that the mortgagor/borrower will pay back the money borrowed over a number of years, rather than months. When purchasing a home that is typically worth several times what the purchaser earns in a year, it is understood that a the number of years will be needed to fully pay off the mortgage. The ‘amortization period” is the number of years that it will take to pay off the mortgage in full under the terms of the mortgage that is agreed to. The usual amortization period is 25 years, although shorter and longer amortization periods are available.

The amortization period sets out how long it will take to pay off the mortgage in monthly payments. Monthly payments consist of two parts – one part goes towards paying the ‘principal’ (the amount of money borrowed) and other part goes towards paying the ‘interest’ (the fee charged for borrowing the money.) The longer it takes to pay back the principal – i.e., the longer the amortization period – the greater the amount of interest that will be paid over the life of the mortgage.

Term – A mortgage agreement will not typically be for the full length of the amortization period. It is too difficult for either party – mortgagor and mortgagee – to foresee all the changes in financial circumstances over such an extended period. Accordingly, the parties – mortgagor/borrower and mortgagee/lender – will agree to a mortgage covering a specific number of years of the mortgage – e.g., 5 years. When the term of the mortgage expires the mortgagee is paid in full for the money that was borrowed to purchase the home. Typically, since it is anticipated that the mortgage will be paid off over the length of the amortization period, at the end of the term the mortgagor will have to negotiate a new mortgage – either with the initial mortgagee/lender or a new mortgagee. This process of ‘refinancing’ is normal, yet is an excellent way for prudent borrowers to re-examine their financial circumstances – for example, to see if their circumstances have changed so that they can shorten the amortization period and pay their mortgage off more quickly, thereby cutting down on the total interest they will pay in purchasing their home.

Fixed-Rate vs. Variable-Rate Mortgages – In a fixed-rate mortgage, the same interest rate is charged throughout the entire mortgage term. In a variable-rate mortgage the interest rate will change based on changes in interest rates that are being charged in the market.

Since interest rates do change based on the financial markets, risk is being assigned and the mortgage rates for both fixed-rate and variable-rate mortgages will reflect who is taking the risks – the mortgagor/borrower or the mortgagee/lender. When mortgage rates are relatively high it is the borrower who takes the risk that interest rates will not fall lower than the rate he or she agrees to for a fixed-rate mortgage. So when mortgage rates are relatively high, mortgagee/lenders will usually be willing to offer fixed-rate mortgages for a lower interest rate than the current interest rate for a variable-rate mortgage. The opposite is, of course, true. When mortgage rates are relatively low – as they are now – the mortgage/lender assumes the risk that interest rates will not go up. Since there is always the risk that rates will go up, a fixed-rate mortgage will have a slightly higher interest rate than a variable-rate mortgage when interest rates are relatively low. (The advantage of a fixed-rate mortgage is, of course, that the mortgagee will always know the cost of his or her mortgage payments over the term of the mortgage.)

Open Mortgages vs. Closed Mortgage – With an open mortgage some or all of the balance of the mortgage can be repaid during the term of the mortgage without a financial penalty. This is particularly advantageous, if the home purchaser has to move for employment or other reasons and if one’s financial circumstances change. Under a closed mortgage, no extra payments or changes in the mortgage can be made before the end of the mortgage term without a penalty being charged. Such penalties can be onerous for the homeowner who is forced by circumstances, such as a change of job, to relocate before the term of the mortgage expires.

Open mortgages can also prove to be very advantageous for the prudent homeowner who is able to make periodic payments directly to the principal owing under the mortgage. Each mortgage payment is split between interest costs and money that goes towards paying off the principal of the loan. If the borrower makes periodic payments over and above the regular mortgage payments that are required (the amounts and timing of which are usually set out in the mortgage itself), these payments directly reduce the amount owing under the mortgage. Doing so effectively reduces the amortization period of the mortgage, since in every subsequent mortgage payment more money will be going to pay off the principal of the mortgage and less money will be going towards the interest costs.

The Importance of Mortgage Advice

While this covers some of the mortgage basics that the consumer will need to choose the right mortgage product, it is important to note that there are quite literally thousands of mortgage products to choose from – each with its own intricacies and detailed terms. Accordingly, the prudent mortgage shopper should consult with someone with advanced expertise in the products and range of choices that are available on the market, given the borrower’s circumstances. An accredited mortgage broker will have the expertise and knowledge to assist the borrower in choosing the right mortgage for his or her situation. Moreover, since an accredited mortgage broker typically receives his or her fee from the lender, a mortgage broker with expertise and knowledge of the thousands of mortgages that are commercially available can assist the borrower in understanding and choosing the right mortgage from the thousands that are available at no cost to the borrower.

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Fixed Rate Mortgage and Variable Rate Mortgages

Increasingly popular Variable Rate Mortgages over the last several years helps pay down your mortgage faster. Variable Rate Mortgages are becoming increasing popular among mortgage hunters. This mortgage caters to the higher risk threshold customers and hope that the bank rate will remain stable.

The main differences between Fixed Rate mortgage and Variable Rate Mortgages are how the increase rates are set. Fixed Rate mortgages have a set interest rate, and Variable Rate mortgages are based on the Bank Rate. The chartered banks add the premium to the bank rate to create the prime rate and this helps lenders price their Variable Rate Mortgage products. The fixed rates mortgage is based on the bond market and is controlled. They fluctuate with political, corporate and economic conditions. This will change both mortgage rates in a round about way. So time is very important to your mortgage hunting and you should be ready for the change in the political controlled world when it comes to your mortgage.

The main decision you have to make is how your mortgage fits your lifestyle and your financial household needs. Doing your home work on mortgages is very important. Fixed Rate mortgages can be a more controlled mortgage, but a Variable Rate mortgage can be risky if the market is going through many changes.

Ken and Deidre Bissonette are successful authors and publishers of Mortgage information for you. Making looking for a mortgage easy....123 http://www.mortgage-credit-card.com

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Basic First Time Buyer Mortgage Transactions

In order to get a suitable first time buyer mortgage, you need to explore different mortgage options. But before that, you will need to know about how lenders review your application and decide whether or not to approve your request for a mortgage.

Before considering your application, the lenders will evaluate your ability to pay back a mortgage. This is done on the basis of your total monthly income and total monthly debt. In general, a monthly income to debt ratio of 36 to 40% is generally considered acceptable. You can also expect them to check your willingness to pay by checking your credit rating. It goes without saying that if your credit score is low or the higher your income to debt ratio, your chances of getting approved for a conventional mortgage is less. In such cases, if you are grated a loan the interest rates will be higher with less attractive terms and conditions to cover the higher risk perceived by the lender.

However, if the lender is satisfied with your financial credentials, you can confidently expect to get loan with various benefits such as lower rate of interest, smaller monthly installments, smaller monthly outgoings, longer repayment duration, flexible repayment options, lower fees and penalties, among others. In case of an adverse credit record you neednt worry much because there are many creditors who provide mortgage to bad credit borrowers. Bad credit mortgages are especially designed to help people having a poor credit record.

There are a number of popular first time buyer mortgage options available in the market. The first among them is fixed rate mortgage which has a fixed interest rate for a specific period of time for a period of up to one to five years and after this period the interest returns to the lenders standard rate. Fixed rate mortgages allow you to successfully plan your finances, as you know the mortgage repayment won't increase for the defined fixed rate period. However, when interest rates fall you do not benefit from reduced payments.

Another option is variable interest rate that goes up or down as per market flexibility in the rates. So, first time home buyers may prefer to keep away from this option because if they cannot adjust with an increase in rates they may end up having trouble making payments. Other common options are tracker mortgage, discounted mortgage, and capped rate mortgage. The tracker mortgage follows the interest base rates. In most cases your mortgage interest rates is set at a certain percentage above the base rates. The main advantage is that when the base rate falls then so do your repayments. And the reverse will also happen when the base rates rise.

Discounted mortgages work in a similar way to tracker mortgages in that they are variable loans. Unlike a tracker, a discounted mortgage doesn't follow the base rate. Instead, there is a reduction in the lender's standard variable rate for an agreed length of time. Your repayments will fall when the interest rate falls and they tend to be some of the cheapest first time mortgages available. Capped Rate Mortgage is guaranteed not to raise the interest rate above a certain percentage, normally for one to two years, after which the interest rate returns to a fixed or variable rate.

Other versions are repayment mortgage and interest only mortgages. In the former, you will see each monthly payment go towards paying off the underlying debt, as well as the interest on the loan. At the end of the term, the mortgage is cleared. The latter, on the other hand, expect you to pay off the loan's interest, not the loan itself. At the end of the mortgage term, however, you are expected to repay the capital.

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Fix Your Mortgage - Set Mortgage Payments Reduce Stress

There's no doubt that for most of us, a home is the biggest purchase we'll ever make. If it wasn't for mortgages, there's no way most of us would ever be able to afford a home.

Despite that, the mortgage can be an enormous source of stress and aggravation. Disputes over money are one of the most common causes of marital breakdown. If you've chosen an adjustable (variable) rate mortgage, an increase in interest rates can make your repayments quickly rise to a level where you just can't afford it any longer.

In that situation, not only do you have to deal with the stress of trying to make the mortgage repayment each month, you also have the fear of losing your family home mixed in. For some people they live with that possibility on a day-to-day basis. No wonder marriages suffer as a result.

If you're worried that a few interest rate rises will make it impossible for you to make your repayments, then maybe it's worth considering a fixed rate home loan. With a fixed rate loan, you are locked in with a set interest rate for either a set period (say 5 years) or the entire period of the loan. This can give you great peace of mind, because although your repayments may start off a little higher, you have the certainty of always knowing what the repayment will be, and can budget accordingly.

Fixed rates can work in a couple of different ways. One is to set the loan as a fixed rate loan for the entire period of the loan. The only problem with this is that you may have a loan that last 25 years, but you need to sell up and move elsewhere either for work or lifestyle long before the 25 year period is over. Many fixed rate loans have quite hefty break costs, which may make the process of moving a lot more stressful than it needs to be.

Another option is to fix the rate for a set period, say 5 years. This works well for a lot of people, as the average time in a house is 5-7 years. So it's possible that in 5 years time you'll be getting close to moving anyway. It's also quite often the case that after 5 years, mum may have returned to work after having a couple of children, improving your financial situation to the point where you may want to investigate other loan options.

A further option is to take an interest only loan, with a fixed rate of interest, with a balloon payment. This can reduce your monthly payments enormously, which can be very helpful in a time of transition, such as the early years of starting a family. The disadvantage is that you pay little or nothing off the loan in that time. Also, if you want to remain in your home at the end of the interest only period, you will need to organise another loan to continue on.

There's no doubt that having a fixed mortgage payment each month can make life much easier. You can budget for all the usual household bills, confident that your mortgage payment won't change. Yes, it's quite possible that over the term of the loan you may well end up paying more than if you'd chosen an adjustable rate mortgage, but sometimes money isn't the only thing that's worth something - peace of mind and a reduction in stress is definitely worth something too.

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Fix Your Mortgage - Set Mortgage Payments Reduce Stress

There's no doubt that for most of us, a home is the biggest purchase we'll ever make. If it wasn't for mortgages, there's no way most of us would ever be able to afford a home.

Despite that, the mortgage can be an enormous source of stress and aggravation. Disputes over money are one of the most common causes of marital breakdown. If you've chosen an adjustable (variable) rate mortgage, an increase in interest rates can make your repayments quickly rise to a level where you just can't afford it any longer.

In that situation, not only do you have to deal with the stress of trying to make the mortgage repayment each month, you also have the fear of losing your family home mixed in. For some people they live with that possibility on a day-to-day basis. No wonder marriages suffer as a result.

If you're worried that a few interest rate rises will make it impossible for you to make your repayments, then maybe it's worth considering a fixed rate home loan. With a fixed rate loan, you are locked in with a set interest rate for either a set period (say 5 years) or the entire period of the loan. This can give you great peace of mind, because although your repayments may start off a little higher, you have the certainty of always knowing what the repayment will be, and can budget accordingly.

Fixed rates can work in a couple of different ways. One is to set the loan as a fixed rate loan for the entire period of the loan. The only problem with this is that you may have a loan that last 25 years, but you need to sell up and move elsewhere either for work or lifestyle long before the 25 year period is over. Many fixed rate loans have quite hefty break costs, which may make the process of moving a lot more stressful than it needs to be.

Another option is to fix the rate for a set period, say 5 years. This works well for a lot of people, as the average time in a house is 5-7 years. So it's possible that in 5 years time you'll be getting close to moving anyway. It's also quite often the case that after 5 years, mum may have returned to work after having a couple of children, improving your financial situation to the point where you may want to investigate other loan options.

A further option is to take an interest only loan, with a fixed rate of interest, with a balloon payment. This can reduce your monthly payments enormously, which can be very helpful in a time of transition, such as the early years of starting a family. The disadvantage is that you pay little or nothing off the loan in that time. Also, if you want to remain in your home at the end of the interest only period, you will need to organise another loan to continue on.

There's no doubt that having a fixed mortgage payment each month can make life much easier. You can budget for all the usual household bills, confident that your mortgage payment won't change. Yes, it's quite possible that over the term of the loan you may well end up paying more than if you'd chosen an adjustable rate mortgage, but sometimes money isn't the only thing that's worth something - peace of mind and a reduction in stress is definitely worth something too.

Tag : mortgage,mortgage payments,mortgage rates,mortgage refinance

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Buy To Let Mortgage Refinancing

The buy to let mortgage allows the borrower to purchase a property. Then, the property can be rented to the tenant. The tenant pays the rent in which the borrower uses to pay the mortgage payment.

The borrower benefits from buy to let mortgages by creating the home equity. As long as there are tenants, the borrowers never need to use their own money to pay the mortgage payment. Eventually, the borrower can sell the property at a higher price.

The mortgage lenders may approve many types of buy to let mortgage refinancing. That includes fixed rate, variable rate, capped mortgage, discounted mortgage, cashback mortgage, and interest only mortgage.

In a fixed rate mortgage, the borrower pays the same interest rate on all the payments. So, the borrower pays the same mortgage payment on each payment period. This is conventional way to finance a property.

In a variable rate mortgage, the borrower pays the current interest rate. The interest rate fluctuates from time to time. As the interest rate increases, the borrower pays less on the principal. As the interest rate decreases, the borrower pays more on the principal.

In a capped mortgage, the borrower pays the current interest rate up to the maximum interest rate. The mortgage lenders set the maximum interest rate that the borrower pays. If the current interest rate went past the maximum interest rate, the borrower will only pay the maximum interest rate. If the current interest rate went below the maximum interest rate, the borrower pays a lower interest rate.

In a discounted mortgage, the borrower pays less interest rate than the current interest rate. For example, the current interest rate is five percent. The mortgage lenders charge one percent below the current interest rate which is four percent.

In a cashback mortgage, the borrower gets a certain percentage from the mortgage. For example, the mortgage lender gives three percent cashback on a $100,000 mortgage. So, the borrower gets $3,000 (3% x $100,000).

In an interest only mortgage, the borrower only pays the interest rate up to the end of mortgage term. So, the borrower does not pay off the mortgage. At the end of the mortgage term, the borrower pays the normal amount of mortgage payment.

Dennis Estrada is a webmaster of mortgage calculators, buy to let mortgages, and discounted mortgage website.

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Want A Fixed Rate Mortgage That Will Save You Thousands On Mortgage Interest?

How would you like to discover a little known fixed rate mortgage program that will not only save you thousands of dollars, but tens of thousands of dollars on a mortgage loan? Read on…….

I am not referring to a 15 year mortgage, nor am I talking about a bi-weekly or some type of mortgage reduction program. Yes if you can afford the payments the come with a 15 year loan, the by all means go for it. It will not only get you out of mortgage debt faster, but will save you thousands of dollars in interest charges and help you accumulate wealth sooner, as you enjoy the benefits of you home appreciating in value.

Fixed rate mortgages have always been my recommendation to first time home buyers, because they are less risky than adjustable rate mortgages. One of the main causes of foreclosure is an adjustable rate mortgage, which has adjusted on a home owner to the point where the mortgage payment is no longer affordable. The most common fixed rate mortgage is the 15 year or 30 year fixed rate mortgage loan. But this doesn't mean there aren't other options, did you know that you can also get a 20 or even a 25 year loan. The loan program I want to focus on today is the 25 year mortgage.

The first reason is the 25 year loan comes with the same interest rate as a 30 year loan, as well as the payment difference is minimal which will allow you similar payment relief as the 30 year loan, but saving you thousands in interest charges. Illustration below for a $200,000 mortgage loan:

Many of my competitors usually don't mention this 25-year option because of two reasons first, they usually don't know this loan option exist and secondly, they lose the interest payments over the life of the loan.

For example, on a $200,000, the rate is the same whether you go with a 25 year or 30 year mortgage loan and the payment would be about $86 higher per month with the 25 year loan, but over the life of the loan, you will save over $49,000. Now I am sure you could find a few things to do with an extra $49,000.

The $86 per month is less than one dinner out, per month for a family of 4! Does that type of mortgage interest you?
Even if you plan on staying in the home short term, for let say only 5 years, you will save about $1000 in interest charges but because of the additional $86 per month, you would have paid well over $6000 towards your principal balance when calculated over the 5 year period.

This is the reason why it is important to work with a mortgage expert that has your best interest in mind, especially if you're a first time home buyer. And experience mortgage expert can guide you through the entire loan process, which will in turn save you a lot of headaches and money. And since this is such a large transaction we are not talking about chump change, we are talking about thousands of dollars that could otherwise be used to build wealth.

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Types Of Mortgages Available In Canada

In Canada there are two types of mortgages available to residential borrowers, one being a conventional mortgage and the other is a high-ratio mortgage. Within both types of mortgages there are two sub-types, which are either open or closed mortgages.

To clarify the various options one can be presented with when shopping for a mortgage this article is divided into two parts;

Part one deals with the difference between a conventional mortgage and a high-ratio mortgage and part two deals with the different sub-types of mortgages available within the two types. However, these are fairly generic explanations - just as there are many different lending institutions, so there are almost as many different varieties of mortgages available. This is another good reason to consult a mortgage broker. Depending on your situation, one type of mortgage may be better for your circumstance than another.

CONVENTIONAL MORTGAGE:

If you have at least 20% of the purchase price (or appraised value if this is lower than the purchase price) as a down payment, you can apply for a conventional mortgage.
Some lenders may require either CMHC, Genworth or AIG insurance as well because of the property's location or type, even though you have 20% or more equity.

LOAN TO LENDING:

to 65% 0.50%

65.1 to 75% 0.65%

75.1 to 80% 1.00%

80.1 to 85% 1.75%

85.1 to 90% 2.00%

90.1 to 95% 2.90%

95.1 to 100% 3.10%

Please note: Insurance premiums are higher when the amortization is greater than 25 years or if there is more than one advance. This usually happens if you are building your house or having it built for you. Check with your Mortgage Broker to learn what the applicable premiums will be.

The insurance premium is calculated by multiplying the mortgage amount needed by the applicable percentage.

For example:

If the purchase price is $112,000 and the required mortgage is $100,000. You divide 100,000 by 112,000. This equals 89.29%.

Looking at the above chart - the premium is 2.00% when the lending ratio is 89.29%.
The next step is to multiply the mortgage amount by the insurance premium. Using our example this means $100,000 X 2.00% = $2,000. Your actual mortgage loan will therefore be $102,000.

CMHC's 5% DOWNPAYMENT PROGRAM was originally for first-time homeowners, but was expanded in May 1998 and is now available to all purchasers (principal residence only) who meet the normal requirements. Furthermore, borrowers can now even borrow up to 100% of their purchase price under new CMHC's Flex Down Insurance Program.

CMHC may set maximum purchase prices under these programs depending on the city so check with your Mortgage Broker to learn what the price limits are in your area.

If the property is a duplex (and you are buying both sides), with one side being owner occupied, the minimum down payment is 5.0%.

Mortgage brokers and lenders must verify that the borrower has the 5% down payment and 1.5% of the purchase price to cover closing costs. The only exception to the 1.5% is when the purchaser qualifies for an exemption of the Land Transfer Tax (Ont.) or Property Transfer Tax (B.C.), or similar provincial tax exemption. In these cases the mortgage broker or lender must ensure that there are sufficient funds available to cover all remaining closing costs.

OPEN MORTGAGES:

An open mortgage allows you to pay off part or the entire mortgage at any time without penalties. Open mortgages usually have short terms of six months or one year. The interest rates are higher than those for closed mortgages with similar terms.

VARIABLE RATE MORTGAGES / ARM (ADJUSTABLE RATE MORTGAGES):

At the start of a variable rate mortgage, the lender will calculate a mortgage payment that includes principal & interest. For the term of the mortgage your payments usually do not change. However, as the prime rate changes so will your mortgage rate.

If interest rates are dropping, less of each payment will go toward interest and more will go toward principal. If interest rates rise, more of your payment will be interest and less money will be reducing your principal.

Some of these mortgages are completely open (you can pay off all or part of your mortgage at any time without penalties). Others that offer a 'prime minus' interest rate (e.g. prime - 0.375%) may charge a penalty.

The interest rate on most variable rate mortgages is compounded monthly.

CAPPED RATE MORTGAGES:

These are variable rate mortgages that the lending institution has rate 'capped'. In other words, the rate will fluctuate with prime, but the institution guarantees that you will not pay more than a certain interest rate, set by them.

These mortgages often have a penalty for early 'payment in full' and are often not portable.

CLOSED MORTGAGES / FIXED RATE MORTGAGES:

The expression 'closed mortgage' originates from the 1980's when this type of mortgage was literally 'closed'. You contracted to the lender to make your payments for the term chosen, you could not pay anything additional, nor could you pay off the entire amount for any reason except the sale of your property.

These days, there are many ways to pay down your mortgage principal quicker, though the name 'closed' mortgage still remains. See pre-payment options for ways to pay off your mortgage quicker.

Fixed rate mortgages are the most popular type of mortgage. You benefit from the security of locking in your mortgage interest rate, for lengths of time ranging from 3 months up to 25 years. The rates are slightly lower than for an open mortgage for the same term.

If you think interest rates could rise, you may want to choose a longer term, such as a 5 or 10 year term. If you think that rates are going lower, you may want to gamble on a shorter length of time. Discuss this with your Mortgage Broker.

The major lending institutions have different pre-payment options allowed under their contracts. These options allow you to pay off your mortgage faster. It is also possible to pay off most closed mortgages prior to the end of the term or pay down a portion of the balance owing. However, lenders charge penalties for doing so.

Please note that some lending institutions will not give any pre-payment options. It is wise to find out what options are available before entering into any mortgage contract.

CONVERTIBLE MORTGAGE:

These are fixed rate mortgages for terms of 6 months or 1 year. Not all lending institutions offer convertible mortgages. With a convertible rate mortgage you can lock into a longer term during the current term of your mortgage without penalty - but only with the same lender. For example, if after a couple of months you hear that interest rates are going to increase, you may change to a longer term mortgage such as the 5 year term.

REVERSE MORTGAGE:

CHIP - Canadian Home Income Plan is the name of the company providing reverse mortgages in Canada.

A reverse mortgage allows homeowners to convert equity in their homes into cash, without selling the property or having to make monthly payments.

To qualify, homeowners must be at least 62 years old, have significant equity in their property and live in B.C. or Ontario.

The amount that can be borrowed depends on the homeowner's age. Reverse mortgages are for between 10% and 40% of the appraised value of the home. The older the homeowners, the more they can borrow.

The homeowner retains ownership and possession of the house. The lending company registers a reverse mortgage against the property. At death, or when the house is sold, the loan and the accrued interest must be repaid.

The biggest disadvantage to reverse mortgages, is that the interest keeps building on the amount of money borrowed (hence the maximum 40% loan). This means that if you borrow $50,000 this year and your interest bill is $5,000, next year your interest will be charged on $55,000 and so on. The longer the loan is in place, the greater the interest bill that has to be paid.

It is possible that when the house is sold, 100% of the proceeds from the sale may be required to pay off a loan.

If the homeowner dies the estate will have to pay off the loan and the accrued interest. This may wipe out any inheritance for the homeowner's heirs.

An alternative is to establish an equity credit line. This allows you to take funds only as you need them, thereby owing the least interest possible, with no surprises.

Consult with a financial advisor for more alternatives.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Victor_Borges

Mortgage Advice For Frequently Asked Mortgage Questions

As you start your search for a mortgage, there are a few questions you need to ask yourself in order to narrow your search and know what you're looking for. Unfortunately, the answers to those questions aren't always easy. For some honest mortgage advice on the answers to your mortgage questions, keep reading.

Fixed Rate Mortgage or ARM?

If you plan to stay in the house you're planning to purchase for longer than 7 years or simply want stability in your monthly payments, pick the fixed rate mortgage if you can afford it. A fixed rate will allow you consistent payments month-after-month for the duration of the mortgage loan.

Alternatively, an ARM (Adjustable Rate Mortgage) is great for families who know they'll be out of their house in less than 7 years. Before you take on an ARM, ask your lender what your worst case scenario would be based on your annual rate adjustment cap. Make sure you could financially handle a potential sharp spike in your monthly mortgage payments.

How Large Should My Down Payment Be?

Ask yourself how much of an interest rate reduction you'll get with a higher down payment and whether a lower down payment will result in having to pay expensive private mortgage insurance. Mortgage insurance is often required by the lender to cover their risks when the buyer's down payment is too low.

Typically, investing in a larger down payment results in a return on the investment that's equal to the mortgage interest rate. Now, if dropping your down payment puts you in a different category (for example, below 20% or below 5%) that can affect the return significantly.

Do I Want an Interest-Only Mortgage?

An interest only mortgage offers homeowners an option to pay only interest, but for a specified period of time. This results in a lower required monthly payment and the buyer is still free to make payments on the principal.

Interest only mortgages should only be used though by borrowers who actually need them. For example, a good candidate might be a freelancer or contractor who has a fluctuating income and wants the freedom to make extra payments on the principal while still having a smaller monthly commitment.

Other examples include individuals who need the cash flow for high-yielding investments (earning more than 9% over the long term) or families who are expecting to make higher incomes in a few years, at which point they can begin making some significant principal payments.

Should I Accept a Pre-Payment Penalty?

A pre-payment penalty is a clause in your mortgage agreement that says you'll pay a penalty if you pay off the mortgage too early or seek to make extra payments. On the surface, you might assume the lending institution would welcome the faster repayment of its loan. However, doing so actually results in some financial loss through lost interest payments.

Typically, prepayment penalties disappear after a few years. If you opt for a fixed rate mortgage and plan to remain in the house for a long time, you can often exchange a pre-payment penalty for a lower rate!

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Interest Only Mortgage? Consider A Graduated Payment Mortgage

Graduated payment mortgages (GPM) offer financing solutions for those who expect their income to rise in the future. A hybrid of an adjustable rate mortgage and fixed-rate mortgage, a GPM with its fixed interest rate starts with low payments that increase yearly based on the loan’s terms. If you have considered an interest only mortgage loan in the past, you might want to consider the benefits of a graduated payment mortgage instead.

GPM Features

A GPM offers low monthly payments by increasing payments for the rest of the loan’s term. At the beginning your mortgage will not completely cover your interest charges (negatively amortizing), but larger payments will be made later on to cover both interest and principal.

Generally, a GPM’s beginning payments will be a couple of hundred dollars less than a comparable fixed-rate mortgage. However, in later years you can expect to pay at least a hundred dollars more in monthly payments than a fixed rate mortgage payment.

Lenders also offer several different types of payment plans. The most common is to graduate payments annually for the first seven years, after which payments remain the same. Longer graduated periods or a greater rate of increase can lower your initial payments even more.

GPM Benefits

A GPM allows a borrower to enjoy low monthly payments with the security of a fixed-rate. Most homebuyers expect their income to increase if only due to inflation. A GPM takes advantage of this situation by increase payments as your income should increase.

A GPM also allows you more buying power based on the lower monthly payments and expectation of increased income. With initial reduced payments, you can pay for moving expenses and home furnishings.

GPM Drawbacks

Like with any type of mortgage loan, you need to weigh all the factors before choosing a GPM. One of the risks with a GPM is that you may not be able to afford the higher monthly mortgage payments, which could threaten your financial situation.

You may also find that if you have to move within a couple of years that you may owe on the loan after selling due to negative amortization. Even if you don’t owe interest, you will have very little equity in the home until several years into your mortgage.

Consider your financial goals with different financing packages to find the best fit.

Tag : mortgage,mortgage rate,mortgage refinance,mortgage loans

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Houston Mortgage Rates

A mortgage rates vary according to the type and the duration of the loan. There are three types of mortgage rates:

1. Adjustable Mortgage Rate

2. Fixed Interest Rate

3. Variable Interest Rate

A mortgage with an adjustable interest rate takes into consideration that an interest rate may change (usually in response to changes in the Treasury bill rate or prime rate. The purpose of the interest rate adjustment is primarily to bring the interest rate on the mortgage in line with market rates. The mortgage holder is protected by a maximum interest rate (called a ceiling) that might be reset annually. ARMs (Adjustable Mortgage Rates) usually start with better rates than fixed rate mortgages, in order to compensate the borrower for the additional risk that future interest rate fluctuations will create.

A fixed interest rate mortgage has an interest rate that will not change, and a variable interest rate moves up and down based on the changes of an underlying interest rate index.

There are numerous Houston based mortgage companies willing to present a ready report of mortgage rate calculator. These companies offer refinancing that involves obtaining a new mortgage loan on a property already owned - often to replace existing loans on the property. When the mortgage rates are low, it is a good time to refinance. Refinancing can save you money on your monthly mortgage payments. These companies also offer lock-in rates, or rate lock option that ensures the borrower a commitment to a specified mortgage rate, including not only the interest rate but also its discount/origination points.

Houston Mortgages provides detailed information about Houston mortgages, Houston mortgage companies, Houston mortgage brokers, Houston mortgage lenders and more. Houston Mortgages is the sister site of Atlanta Interest Only Mortgages.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Richard_Romando

What Is Capped Mortgage

The capped mortgage is basically an adjustable rate mortgage in which the maximum interest rate is set. Any spike of interest rate over the maximum interest rate will not affect the mortgage repayment. The borrower knows the maximum mortgage payment.
When the interest rate takes a dive, the borrower pays a lower monthly mortgage payment or bi-weekly mortgage payment. Using the capped mortgage, the borrower is protected from a spike in interest rate.

This protection on interest rate spike comes with a price. The mortgage lenders will charge a slightly higher interest rate. For example, the current interest rate is 4.5%. The borrower pays 5.0% interest rate.

The main benefit of capped mortgage is peace of mind. The borrower knows exactly how much is the highest mortgage payment. And, the borrower knows that the mortgage payment will not exceed the maximum mortgage payment.

Recently, the mortgage lenders suffered from mortgage meltdown. The interest rate went up high enough that the borrower could not repay the mortgage. There were so many foreclosures. In this instance, the capped mortgage could have been advantageous for the borrower.

The interest rate for capped mortgage is a compromise between the fixed rate and adjustable rate. So, the interest rate will be slightly over the fixed rate.

Annually, the mortgage lenders allow a certain level to pay additional or lump sum amount without paying mortgage penalty. When the borrower pays additional amount or lump sum amount over the certain level to pay off mortgage early, the mortgage lenders charge the mortgage penalty as well.

In most mortgage lenders, the capped mortgage is available mortgage options for buy to let mortgages. The buy to let mortgage is a mortgage in which the borrower purchase the property to rent. The borrower can purchase several property with buy to let mortgages.

Dennis Estrada is a webmaster of mortgage calculators, buy to let mortgages, and bi-weekly mortgage payment website.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Dennis_Estrada

Tags : Mortgage , Capped Mortgage , Capped

How to Calculate a Mortgage and Figure Out Your Monthly Payments

The fastest way to calculate a mortgage is to use a mortgage calculator. There are several types of mortgage calculators, and there's one for your every need.

There's fixed rate mortgage calculator, a mortgage amortization calculator, an adjustable rate mortgage calculator, a balloon mortgage calculator, a refinance mortgage, an APR mortgage calculator, and many more.

A Fixed rate calculator is one of the most common calculators online. This is used to calculate a mortgage with a fixed interest rate. The values required here are your loan term, your loan size, and the interest rate.

If you want to calculate a mortgage payment, by month, enter the amount the company will loan you and the repayment schedule you prefer. Do you prefer a daily, a weekly, a monthly, or an annual calculation?

An adjustable rate calculator (ARM) requires different values and information from a fixed mortgage calculator. With an adjustable rate mortgage, the borrower starts off with a low interest rate, but bears the risk of future increases in mortgage rates.

On the other hand, if mortgage rates drop, the borrower reaps the benefits. With an ARM calculator, future adjustments can also be calculated using a predicted adjustment interest rate.

A balloon mortgage, typically, is a 10-year program. During the term, the borrower can pay only a fraction of the mortgage loan. However, when the mortgage "balloons," the borrower has to pay the unpaid balance.

With a balloon mortgage calculator, you can calculate a mortgage loan remainder once the mortgage balloons if you pay only a certain amount each month.

With a refinance mortgage calculator, you will see how much your potential savings will be, and also the number of months it may before you'd break even on closing costs.

APR or annual percentage rate shows the total cost of a mortgage by putting into the equation not only the interest rate but also other fees and points. If you want to calculate a mortgage and its real cost to the borrower, use an APR mortgage calculator.

Want more info on how to calculate a mortgage? Check out internetmortgagetips.com, a popular mortgage site that shows you how to find the best mortgage rates quickly and easily.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=William_Perry